سانچہ:Multicol - ویکی ماخذ

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This template uses TemplateStyles:

Template:Col-begin/styles.css

Usage

سانچہ:Tlx is used to start a multi-column section of a page. Between each block of column text insert سانچہ:Tlx, between each section (which will keep the same column spacing) add سانچہ:Tlx and close the last column with سانچہ:Tlx. For example:

 {{Multicol}}
 This text appears in the first column.
 {{Multicol-break}}
 This text appears in the second column.
 {{Multicol-break}}
 This text appears in the third column.
 {{Multicol-end}}

You can have any number of columns. Each column will be the same width, equally dividing the available horizontal space. Each column has a small right margin (20 pixels), creating a "gutter" that prevents text in one column from touching text in the column to its right. See franl's user page for examples of how this template can be used.

Alternative templates

[ترمیم]

This template is only suitable when the content must be in exact columns and must always be side-by-side. This will cause the columns to be extremely narrow on small screens (a common phone size is around 23em across, which means a 2 column layout is only 11em per column and a 3 column layout less than 8em). If the exact break location is unimportant, use {{div col}}, which can automatically reduce column count on smaller screens. This is often more suitable for lists, where the exact line the new column starts is not important.

{{flex wrap centre}} is similar to this template in that the column break is fixed. However, that template will auto-wrap the "columns" into a vertical layout when the screen is too small to fit them side-by-side. This is often more suitable for images that appear side-by-side on paper.

Parameters

[ترمیم]

This template has four optional parameters

width, 1: The overall width of the set of columns (use auto to shrink to content)
align: Alignment of the overall set of columns
line: Interstitial line format.
gap, 2: The width of the gutter

Overall width

[ترمیم]

The overall width of the set of columns is set in {{multicol}} as the first parameter. It can be an absolute value (e.g., 40em) or a percentage of the available page width (e.g., 50%). This parameter defaults to 100%. For example, to create a multi-column section that is only 50% the width of the page:

Example

{{Multicol|50%}}
This text appears in the first column.
{{Multicol-break}}
This text appears in the second column.
{{Multicol-break}}
This text appears in the third column.
{{Multicol-section}}
This text appears in the next row, first column.
{{Multicol-break}}
This text appears in the next row, second column.
{{Multicol-end}}

This text appears in the first column.

This text appears in the second column.

This text appears in the third column. سانچہ:Multicol-section This text appears in the next row, first column.

This text appears in the next row, second column.

Alignment

[ترمیم]

The multi-column region is positioned on the left side of the containing block by default. To change this, adjust the "align" parameter in {{multicol}} to "center" or "right"

 {{Multicol|50%|align=center}}
 ...
 {{Multicol-end}}

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Margins

[ترمیم]

The margins can easily be changed by adjusting the second parameter in {{multicol}} or the first in {{multicol-break}}. You do not specify it in {{multicol-end}}. The margins occur on the left and right of the block, so you should specify half the actual separation you want.

{{Multicol||40px}}
This text appears in the first column.
{{Multicol-break|40px}}
This text appears in the second column.
{{Multicol-end}}

Line format

[ترمیم]

The third parameter controls a line between the blocks. This parameter is named "line" and cannot be accessed using positional arguments. It must be specified in {{multicol}} and {{multicol-break}}. The line format is given in the CSS way, eg "1px solid", "2px dashed red", etc.

{{Multicol|line=1px solid}}
This text appears in the first column.
{{Multicol-break|line=1px solid}}
This text appears in the second column.
{{Multicol-end}}

Other style

[ترمیم]

the |style= parameter may be used to define other styles not covered above.

Technical notes

[ترمیم]

This template uses a table to achieve the columns. Consider using a table if it is clearer in context than using this template.

Usage

Alternative templates

Parameters

Overall width

Alignment

Margins

Line format

Other style

Technical notes

See also